caliphate -
the territorial jurisdiction of a caliph
Caliphate -
the era of Islam's ascendancy from the death of Mohammed until the 13th century; some Moslems still maintain that the Moslem world must always have a calif as head of the community; "their goal was to reestablish the Caliphate"
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Wiktionary
Substantiv
caliphate -
A unified federal Islamic government for the Muslim world, ruled by an elected head of state or caliph.
Wikipedia
The term caliphate (from the Arabic خلافة or khilāfa) refers to the first system of governance established in Islam. It is a constitutional republic, which means that the head of state and other officials are representatives of the people and must govern according to an existing constitutional law that limits the government's power over citizens. It was initially led by Prophet Muhammad's companions as a continuation of the political authority the Prophet established, known in Arabic as Khulufaa'u Rashidin or English 'Rashidun Caliphate (Rightly Guided Caliphate)'.
OmegaWiki Dictionary
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caliphate The era of Islam's ascendancy from the death of Mohammed until the 13th century; some Moslems still maintain that the Moslem world must always have a calif as head of the community.
caliphate The territorial jurisdiction of a caliph.